Obligation for the States to ensure that their people know the history of their oppression, by taking measures to preserve the collective memory from extinction, to facilitate knowledge of the violations and to guard against the development of revisionist and negationist arguments.
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https://www.termdat.bk.admin.ch/entry/521761
Louis Joinet, Revised Final Report. Question of the Impunity of Perpetrators of Human Rights Violations (Civil and Political), United Nations, 1997.
Internet DFAE, Analisi del passato, [Quadro d’azione della Svizzera](https://www.eda.admin.ch/eda/it/home/aussenpolitik/menschenrechte-menschliche-sicherheit/frieden/vergangenheitsarbeit/konzeptueller-rahmen.html) (22.6.2016).
Internet EDA, Vergangenheitsarbeit, [Schweizer Handlungsrahmen](https://www.eda.admin.ch/eda/de/home/aussenpolitik/menschenrechte-menschliche-sicherheit/frieden/vergangenheitsarbeit/konzeptueller-rahmen.html) (22.6.2016).
Mamère Noël, L'impunité et le devoir de mémoire, Mouvements 2008/1 (n° 53), p. 20-25.
Based on Louis Joinet, Revised Final Report. Question of the Impunity of Perpetrators of Human Rights Violations (Civil and Political), United Nations, 1997 and Diane Orentlicher, Report of the Independent Expert to update the Set of Principles to combat Impunity. Addendum. Updated Set of Principles for the Protection and Promotion of Human Rights through Action to combat Impunity, United Nations, 2005.